Media Husada Journal Of Nursing Science

Hubungan antara Mekanisme Koping dengan Tingkat Kecemasan pada Pasien Preoperasi Debridement

Helin Narwiyati — 2026-03-12

A wound is damage to part of the body's tissue caused by trauma from sharp or blunt objects
and others due to loss of continuity of epithelial tissue with or without damage to other tissues. The
debridement action plan for preoperative patients is a psychosocial stressor that causes anxiety in
patients who will undergo it, so the role of coping mechanisms is very important for patients to
control the anxiety they experience. The purpose of this study was to determine the Relationship
Between Coping Mechanisms and Anxiety Levels in Preoperative Debridement Patients in the
Emergency Room of Dr. Saiful Anwar Hospital, East Java Province. The design used in this study
was Cross Sectional. Sampling using purposive sampling with a sample of 92 pre-operative patient
respondents. Based on the results of the study, it showed that respondents aged 26-45 years were 49
respondents (53%), male gender was 47 respondents (51.1%), high school education was 54
respondents (58.7%), adaptive coping mechanisms were 56 respondents (60.9%), moderate anxiety
levels were 33 respondents (35.9%). From the results of the Spearman Rho bivariate statistical test,
the Sig. value was 0.008
<0.05, which means that there is a significant relationship between coping mechanisms and anxiety
levels in pre-operative debridement patients. Feelings of discomfort, stress and worry in pre-op
debridement patients are influenced by several different factors in each individual, including the
coping mechanisms they have. It is hoped that these feelings of discomfort can subside soon, and
patients can learn to adapt to any changes that occur.
Keywords: Debridement; Anxiety; Coping Mechanisms.

Gambaran Mekanisme Koping dan Kecemasan Menyusun Skripsi pada Mahasiswa Keperawatan

Argi Umbu Dena Gaba — 2026-03-12

ABSTRACT

Gaba, Argi Umbu Dena. 2024. Overview of Coping Mechanisms and Anxiety in Thesis Preparation among Nursing Students of STIKES Widyagama Husada Malang. Thesis. Nursing Education Study Program of Widyagama Husada Malang School of Health Science. Advisors: 1) Miftakhul Ulfa, S.Kep., Ns., M.Kep 2) Ahmad Guntur A., S.Kep., Ns., M.Kep

Background: A thesis is a scientific writing based on research results from the field or literature studies, prepared by students in accordance with their study program or field. The complexities that students experience in writing their theses can lead to psychological disturbances.

Objective: To find out the overview of coping mechanisms and anxiety in thesis preparation among Nursing students at STIKES Widyagama Husada Malang.

Methods: This study used a quantitative descriptive design. The population consists of all seventh-semester Nursing students at STIKESWidyagama Husada Malang, totaling 34 respondents using a Total Sampling technique. Data collection was conducted online using a questionnaire on coping mechanisms and anxiety in September 2024, which was then analyzed using descriptive statistics.

Results: The majority of respondents, totaling 25 individuals (73.5%), employed adaptive coping mechanisms, which helped them manage academic stress more effectively. However, 9 respondents (26.5%) were found to use maladaptive coping strategies. In terms of anxiety levels, most students experienced moderate anxiety (19 respondents or 52.9%) and mild anxiety (15 respondents or 44.1%). No students were found to experience severe anxiety.

Conclusion: The majority of respondents are 22 years old (12 respondents or 35.3%), with the youngest being 20 years old (1 respondent or 2.9%). A total of 25 respondents (73.5%) use adaptive coping mechanisms, while 9 respondents (26.5%) use maladaptive coping mechanisms. The anxiety levels are mostly in the moderate category (19 respondents or 52.9%) and mild (15 respondents or 44.1%), with no respondents reporting severe anxiety.

References : 23 references (2016-2024)

Keywords : Coping Mechanisms, Anxiety, Thesis

Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil dengan Perilaku Pencegahan Stunting di Bidan Praktik Mandiri

Yuniyanti pakage Pakage — 2026-03-12

Background: Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem that has an impact on growth, cognitive development, and the quality of human resources in the future. Stunting prevention needs to start from pregnancy, one of which is through increasing pregnant women's knowledge about nutrition and health. Knowledge plays an important role in influencing behavior because it functions as a predictor or foundation in behavior. Objective: To analyze the correlation between maternal knowledge and stunting prevention behavior during pregnancy. Methods: The design in this study used correlational analytics with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study is pregnant women in the Independent Practice Midwife of Tunggulwulung Village, Mojolangu Community Health Center Working Area as many as 32 people, and a sample of 28 people taken by purposive sampling. Data analysis using Somers'D.Results: The results indicated that most of the good knowledge, 17 people (53.6%), most of the stunting prevention behaviors were sufficient, namely 11 people (64.3%), and there was a correlation between knowledge and stunting prevention behavior, p-value = 0.006 and moderate strength (r = 0.418).

Keywords: Pengetahuan, perilaku pencegahan stunting, Ibu hamil

Hubungan Kinerja Perawat Dengan Kepuasan Pasien Di Rawat Inap Ruangan Diamond IHC

Ervina junila rosario soares — 2026-03-12

Abstract

The success and achievement of a hospital are determined by the knowledge, abilities, creativity, and motivation of its staff and employees. These aspects are essential in shaping the hospital’s image. One of the key determinants of a hospital’s reputation is the quality of nursing services provided to patients. This study aims to examine the relationship between nurse performance and patient satisfaction at Lavalette Hospital, Malang. The research method used in this study is quantitative. The design applied is cross-sectional with an exploratory approach. The variables analyzed were nurse performance (X) and patient satisfaction (Y). A total of 54 respondents were involved, selected through a sampling technique. Data collection was conducted using a questionnaire that had been validated and tested for reliability as a research instrument. The data were analyzed using univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with the Spearman correlation test. The study results revealed that most respondents had a favorable perception of nurse performance, with the majority rating it good and only a small proportion assessing it as sufficient. In terms of patient satisfaction, most patients expressed satisfaction with nursing care, although a few indicated it was only sufficient, and some considered it inadequate. The correlation test results showed a p-value of 0.000 < 0.05, indicating a significant relationship between nurse performance and patient satisfaction. The correlation coefficient obtained was 0.571, demonstrating a positive, unidirectional relationship with a moderate strength between the two variables.

Keywords: Nurse performance, patient satisfaction, hospital

Hubungan antara Kualitas Tidur dengan Kadar Glukosa pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2

Mariam Umar — 2026-03-12

Low physical activity and poor sleep quality in Diabetic Mellitus (DM) patients exacerbate insulin resistance, leading to increased blood sugar levels through hormonal and metabolic disorders. Although type 2 DM cannot be cured, consistent management through blood sugar control and a healthy lifestyle can reduce the risk of complications and improve the quality of life of sufferers. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between sleep quality and glucose levels in patients with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus at Dr. Chasan Boesoirie Ternate Regional Hospital, North Maluku. The research design used was a cross-sectional approach with a population of 800 respondents and a research sample of 89 respondents taken using the consecutive sampling technique. Data were collected through interviews using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire and blood glucose level examination using GlucoDr. The variables studied were sleep quality as the independent variable and blood glucose levels as the dependent variable. The statistical test used was the Chi-Square test with a significance level of a = 0.05. The results of the study showed that the p value was 0.011 <0.05. So it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between sleep quality and blood glucose levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at Dr. Chasan Boesoirie Regional Hospital, Ternate, North Maluku. Based on the results of this study, nurses should pay attention to fulfilling the rest and sleep needs of patients with diabetes mellitus.

Video Animasi Sebagai Media Edukasi Pengetahuan Dietary Approaches To Stop Hypertension Pada Kader Lansia

Yanuar Henus Pratama — 2026-03-12

Abstract

Hypertension is a leading health problem among the elderly, and community health cadres play a crucial role in providing education for its prevention. The DASH (Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension) diet is an evidence-based approach to reduce hypertension risk, yet knowledge gaps remain among elderly health cadres. This study aimed to analyze the effectiveness of animated video-based health education in improving elderly health cadres’ knowledge about the DASH diet. A quasi-experimental design with a pretest–posttest control group was used, involving 56 cadres divided equally into intervention (n=28) and control (n=28) groups through total sampling. Knowledge was measured using a 16-item questionnaire. Data were analyzed with paired t-tests and independent t-tests. Results showed a significant increase in the intervention group’s mean score from 12.57 (pretest) to 14.64 (posttest) with a mean difference of 2.07 points (p=0.003), whereas the control group improved only from 11.96 to 12.78 (difference 0.82; p=0.026). Independent t-test revealed a significant posttest difference between groups (p=0.001). The findings indicate that animated video is an effective educational tool to enhance cadres’ knowledge of the DASH diet and can be implemented as an innovative strategy in community-based hypertension prevention programs.

Keywords: Health education, animated video, DASH, elderly health cadres, hypertension.

Pengaruh Irigasi Dengan Rebusan Daun Sirih Merah (Piper Crocatum) Pada Luka Ulkus Diabetikum

Syadzwina Fadiahayya — 2026-03-12

Abstract

Background: Diabetic ulcers are a complication of diabetes that causes hard-to-heal wounds on the feet. Betel leaf contains antibacterial and anti-inflammatory ingredients that have the potential to accelerate wound healing.

Objective: This study aims to test the effect of irrigation with red betel leaf decoction on diabetic ulcers.

Methods: Quasi-experimental study with 14 patients in Rumah Perawatan Luka Diabetik of Malang City, divided into intervention (red betel leaf irrigation + Modern Dressing treatment) and control (NaCl irrigation + Modern Dressing treatment) groups. Wound evaluation using Bates-Jensen before and after intervention.

Results: Wound scores were significantly reduced in the intervention group from 29.29 to 19.57, (p=0.000) and control from 30.71 to 22.86, (p=0.022). The post-intervention difference was not statistically significant (p=0.324), but the intervention group indicated a greater clinical reduction.

Conclusion: Irrigation with red betel leaf decoction effectively improves diabetic ulcers and is clinically equivalent to NaCl irrigation plus modern treatments, potentially as an effective therapeutic alternative.

Abstrak

Latar Belakang: Ulkus diabetikum adalah komplikasi diabetes yang menyebabkan luka sulit sembuh pada kaki. Daun sirih merah mengandung bahan antibakteri dan antiinflamasi yang berpotensi mempercepat penyembuhan luka.

Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan menguji pengaruh irigasi dengan rebusan daun sirih merah pada luka ulkus diabetikum.

Metode: Penelitian kuasi-eksperimental dengan 14 pasien di Rumah Perawatan Luka Diabetik Kota Malang, dibagi menjadi kelompok intervensi (irigasi daun sirih merah + perawatan Modern Dressing) dan kontrol (irigasi NaCl + perawatan Modern Dressing). Evaluasi luka menggunakan Bates-Jensen sebelum dan sesudah intervensi.

Hasil: Skor luka berkurang signifikan pada kelompok intervensi 29,29 ke 19,57, (p=0,000) dan kontrol dari 30,71 ke 22,86 (p=0,022). Perbedaan post-intervensi tidak signifikan secara statistik (p=0,324), tetapi kelompok intervensi menunjukkan penurunan klinis lebih besar.

Kesimpulan: Irigasi dengan rebusan daun sirih merah efektif memperbaiki luka ulkus diabetikum dan setara secara klinis dengan irigasi NaCl plus perawatan modern, berpotensi sebagai alternatif terapi efektif.

Hubungan Kelompok Sebaya dengan Perilaku Bullying pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar

Adrianus Aprilyanto Mone Mone — 2026-03-12

Abstrack

Background: School-age children are easy targets for bullying because they begin to leave the family environment and interact and make friends with other children. Bullying occurs when a more powerful person or group intentionally causes harm to another person by doing unwanted things, and this happens repeatedly.

Objective: Find out how being part of a peer group affects bullying behavior in elementary school children.

Method: This study employed purposive sampling, a method of selecting participants based on specific criteria, and a cross-sectional design, where data was collected at a single point in time. A questionnaire was used to gather information, and the data were analyzed using SPSS software. The Spearman Rank correlation test was used to examine the relationship between variables.

Results: Research at SDN 1 Landungsari, Malang City found that there was no strong relationship between the role of peer groups and bullying behavior, with a correlation coefficient value of 0.060 and a significance level of 0.754 (p > 0.05), meaning that although statistically there was a tendency for a very weak positive relationship, the relationship was not strong enough to be inferred as a significant influence.

Conclusion: There is no strong relationship between peer influence and bullying behavior. The correlation coefficient is 0.060, and the significance level is 0.754 (p > 0.05).

References : 30 references (2011-2025).

Keywords : The Role of Peer Groups, Bullying Behavior, School-Aged Childre

Pengaruh Konsumsi Mix Jus Seledri dan Nanas Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Lansia Hipertensi

Elmania Ngoma Nala — 2026-03-12

Abstract
As people age, they tend to experience health problems due to degenerative processes or other external factors. One of the common health problems found in the elderly is hypertension, a condition of increased blood pressure that can trigger serious complications in the cardiovascular system. Hypertension treatment does not only rely on pharmacological therapy but also requires a non-pharmacological approach, one of which is through the consumption of foods or drinks containing bioactive compounds. Celery is known to contain phytochemicals such as apigenin, which is a vasodilator, while pineapple is rich in potassium, which helps maintain blood pressure balance. This study aims to determine the effect of consuming a mixture of celery juice and pineapple juice on reducing blood pressure in elderly hypertensive patients at the Mojolangu Health Centre. This study used a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest control group approach. The population consisted of 51 elderly hypertensive patients, and 34 respondents were selected through accidental sampling techniques. Data were collected using observation sheets and digital tensiometers, which were then analysed using the Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney U tests. The results of the Wilcoxon test showed a significant decrease in systolic and diastolic blood pressure in the treatment group (p = 0.000), while the control group did not show significant changes. The Mann-Whitney U test also showed a significant difference between the two groups (p=0.000). The conclusion of this study is that the consumption of a mixture of celery juice and pineapple juice significantly affects the decrease in blood pressure in elderly people with hypertension.

Keywords: Celery Juice; Pineapple Juice; Blood Pressure; Hypertension..

Hubungan Family Centered Care dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Anak Usia Prasekolah

Dominggus Kendu — 2026-03-12

Family Centered Care (FCC) is a care approach that places families as partners in the child care process. Preschool children often experience anxiety when they are in unfamiliar environments or undergoing care, making family involvement essential. This study aimed to determine the relationship between Family Centered Care and anxiety levels in preschool-aged children. This research used a correlational analytic design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 31 preschool children selected through total sampling. Data were collected using validated and reliable Family Centered Care and child anxiety questionnaires. Data analysis used the Spearman Rank test with a significance level of p<0.05. The results showed a significant relationship between Family Centered Care and anxiety levels in preschool children (p=0.001; r=-0.65). These findings indicate that better implementation of FCC is associated with lower anxiety levels in children. This study emphasizes the importance of active family involvement in the care of preschool-aged children to reduce anxiety and improve their comfort.

Keywords: Family Care, Anxiety, Preschool Children

Pengaruh Flashcard Ekspresi Terhadap Perkembangan Kognitif Anak Usia Prasekolah

Saputri Indah Lestari — 2026-03-12

Abstract

The cognitive development of The cognitive development of preschool children is crucial, as this period is often referred to as the "golden age." However, a significant concern exists as 25% of children in Indonesia experience cognitive impairment. This issue is also observed at a local level; at Kemala Bhayangkari 10 Kindergarten, 12 out of 32 children were found to have problems with memory and concentration. To address this, one effective intervention for preschoolers is the use of flashcards. This study utilizes expression flashcards, a visual and engaging medium that can make learning enjoyable for children. The use of these flashcards aims to enhance children's intelligence by teaching them to recognize and imitate various facial expressions, understand their meaning, and apply them in their behavior. To examine the effect of using expression flashcards on the cognitive development of preschool children.This research methode used a quasi-experimental design with a pre-test and post-test control group. The research sample consisted of children aged 4-5 years at TK Kemala Bhayangkari 10. Data were collected through observation sheets and analyzed using a paired t-test. The result use of expression flashcards on intervention group demonstrated a statistically significant increase in cognitive ability. The proportion of children categorized as 'poor' or 'sufficient' decreased, whereas the number of children in the 'good' category rose from 5 to 14 (p = 0.000). Conversely, the control group showed no significant improvement (p = 0.60).

Keywords: expression flashcards, cognitive development, preschoolchildren.

Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik Yang Menjalani Terapi Hemodialisis

Lukman Asari — 2026-03-12

Hemodialysis is one of the therapies for patients with chronic renal failure, which is a procedure that uses a machine that aims to remove metabolic waste products and correct fluid and electrolyte balance disorders in patients with renal failure. This procedure is carried out continuously throughout life two to four times a week. Patient compliance plays an important role in this procedure which cannot be separated from the role of the family in supporting the Hemodialysis procedure which leads to improving the quality of life of Hemodialysis patients. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between family support and the quality of life of patients in the process of undergoing Hemodialysis. The method used in this research is quantitative method. The number of respondents was 88 patients. Data collection tools using questionnaires, for quality of life using the WHOQOL questionnaire. The results of the Spearman statistical test obtained a value of p = 0.000 or p < 0.05 which indicates the correlation of the two variables. The correlation strength value is 0.685 which means there is a strong relationship. From this study, it is hoped that families can continue to accompany patients while undergoing therapy so that patients do not feel abandoned by their families and can live their days like when they are healthy